Under Section 264(e) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA):
- Nonimmigrant Visa Holders (e.g., F-1, H-1B, B-2): Valid passport with the U.S. visa and I-94 record (can be printed from CBP's website).
- Permanent Residents (Green Card Holders): Green card (Form I-551).
- Pending Adjustment Applicants: I-797 receipt notices or Employment Authorization Document (EAD) if issued.
- DACA, TPS, or Asylum Applicants: EAD or other USCIS-issued document confirming status.
Consequences of Failing to Register or Carrf Proof:
1. Misdemeanor Criminal Offense:
- Not carrying your immigration documents is technically a misdemeanor under federal law.
- Penalties may include:
- Up to 30 days in jail;
- A fine up to $100;
- Possible removal (deportation) proceedings if the person is also out of status.
2. Detention by Immigration Officials:
- If encountered by ICE or CBP and you are unable to provide proof of lawful presence, you may be detained.
- This could lead to questioning, arrest, or initiation of removal proceedings—even if you are in valid status but just failed to carry proof.
3. Delays in Immigration Processes:
- Failure to register (e.g., not updating address via Form AR-11) or carry proof can be used against you in future immigration petitions.
- It can reflect negatively on your credibility, especially in discretionary applications (e.g., Adjustment of Status, Naturalization, etc.).
4. Problems with Local Law Enforcement:
- If stopped by police and you don't have immigration ID, local authorities might notify ICE depending on the jurisdiction.
- In certain states, immigration status checks can be more stringent.
Best Practices:
- Always carry at least a copy of your immigration documents (passport with visa, green card, or I-797 receipt).
- Keep digital copies on your phone and physical copies in your bag/wallet.
- Update your address with USCIS within 10 days of moving using Form AR-11, as required by law.
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